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Two weeks to start a business? Nonsense…

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Two weeks to start a business? Nonsense…

February 04, 2010 by Mark Williams

Why do people who should know better continue to give credence to the myth that it’s difficult to start a business?

A recent high-profile example of this came a few weeks ago on Sunday morning on the BBC’s Andrew Marr Show and it was uttered by no less a figure than would-be Prime Minister David Cameron.

Detailing measures he would take to aid small firms (and so the economy) if the Tories win the General Election, he said: “It takes something like 13 to 14 days to start a new [sic] business in this country. In America, it’s half as long. We have the ambition to make this [the UK] one of the fastest places in the world to start up a new business.” Later, this was reported on the BBC News website and others, but remained totally unchallenged.

It must be the party line. A few days later, shadow business minister Martin Prisk MP, in his ‘New year, new start, new business’ Blue Blog on the Conservative Party website, further fuelled the myth, saying: “We would cut the time it takes to start a new [sic] business in the UK. Currently, it takes twice as long as in the USA, Denmark or Hong Kong. Conservatives want to change that, so we would reduce the number of forms needed to register a new company and move towards a ‘one-click’ registration model.”

What type of business are they talking about? Have I missed something?

Setting up as a sole trader (AKA becoming ‘self-employed’) is likely to take 10 minutes tops. All you need do is call the HMRC Newly Self-employed Helpline on 0845 915 4515 to provide some key details (eg your name, DOB, NI number, address, telephone number, start date and type of business). You could even have been trading for up to three months previously (if you leave registration any later than three months, you’ll be fined £100). Should you prefer, you can register online. Where’s the problem?

And while forming a limited company (“incorporation”) takes slightly more effort (you need to fill out an IN01 form and complete a Memorandum of Association and Articles of Association), it can be done within a day if you pay £50 for the Companies House same-day service. Otherwise you’ll have to pay the standard registration fee of £20, which, granted, could take between eight and 10 days to process. Pay a professional to do it all for you and opt for the same-day service and your new company could become a legal entity in four hours or so.

So why spread the myth? Is it because our politicians are so out of touch with the reality of starting a business? Probably, yes. Few politicians of whatever persuasion have or will ever start or run their own small business. And that’s part of the problem, but one for another day.

And while it’s understandable that any party trying to gain power should seek to appeal to small firms and the wider electorate with the promise of a better new world, using untrue ‘facts’ (if you’ll forgive the deliberate oxymoron) merely increases the risk of putting people off, at a time when the economy needs them to start a business. We should encourage people to go into business – not discourage them.

Truth is, registering a business isn’t difficult and it doesn’t take a long time, the myth needs to be challenged (same as the ‘excessive red tape’ red herring). The real difficulty lies in surviving that all-important first 12-18 months and then moving the business onto the next stage. Any small-business owner would tell you that, Dave.

Mark Williams, Start Up Donut editor

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Comments

David Brackin's picture

Sam above hits the point exactly, although the author is correct: The last company I set up took about a day to do the admin and a year to figure out the product offering.

If politicians think that a key indicator for entrepreneurs is time taken to do the initial admin they are woefully missing the point. It's not the 10 days at the start that bother me. It's the 10 months that follow seeking positive cash-flow that really hurt.

Far greater issues would be:-
- availability of affordable debt finance
- business rates
- ongoing (rather than initial) administrative burden (both cost and time)
- employment red-tape and cost
- uneven and ineffective distribution of grants (I mean really, who doesn't know someone who's scammed a few grand from a Government grant for "development"?)*

If the Govt want to know what they can do to encourage entrepreneurial growth, mostly it's about getting out of the bloody way whilst we employ people and generate value to pour into the economy.

If they want to get involved, then lend money -- don't give it away and don't give advice. Tax us fairly when we get cash-flow positive and not before when we are bleeding on the ground.

* Not us, I should point out

Ingrid Vercruyssen's picture

Great article!! Frightening to think those people are in charge of running the country.

As if the registration process is what consumed most of time starting a business! I guess those guys never heard of planning, market research, trademarking, etc.

In fact registering is so easy, it's not even worth mentioning on my to-do list!

Btw, it's a myth too that it is easier in the USA. I've lived there long enough to know. Depending on what state and business you wish to start, it can be several weeks to months and thousands in licenses.

Mark Williams's picture

Point taken Sam, thanks for the reply, but I was using 'start' in the same context as Mr Cameron (ie registering a new business/company) and challenging the claim that it takes two weeks to do so...

In the lead up to registration/incorporation, of course enough time must be spent to successfully complete key start-up tasks and you're right to note this varies with type of business.

Sam Ross's picture

As someone starting a new business I would have to say that both the political line and the one expressed in this article are both missing the point.

Surely the timing to start-up is not merely dependant on how long it takes to register with the necessary authorities. That's a very naive point of view. It takes time to formulate a realistic business idea, research it, plan it well and work out all the costings to make sure you do get through that first 12-18 months.

All of this is surely dependant on the kind of business you're trying to get into. Something that requires lots of machinery and a workforce in place to get anything going is always going to take longer than someone like myself who rolls out of bed into the spare room in their jim-jams switches on the PC and gets clicking.

How long does it take to start a business? How long's a piece of string?

Lynn Ede's picture

Your site is very informative, thanks. Good, concise post with accurate stuff as usual!

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